Market Insight
Our sector specialists have been examining the supply-demand factors of container, tanker and dry bulk markets regularly. Our aim is to look through rumours, noises and explain what the current market dynamics and future trends are. After all, markets are where shipping companies are making or losing their money.
Containers: Charter rate
Latest From Charter rates
EuroDry loss widens as dry bulk rebound fizzles
Nasdaq-listed owner is toughing out a poor market, waiting for a ‘meaningful upturn’ in demand
Euroseas says 20-year-old boxship sets new high with three-year charter
Daily rate of $38,000 puts 4,250 teu Emmanuel P among fleet’s highest earners
Not as bad as feared for dry bulk, but no ‘miracle’ profits expected
At the tail end of 2024, there was talk of a disaster scenario for dry bulk this year, courtesy of economic malaise in China. Five months into 2025, dry bulk is not a disaster, nor is it much of a success story
High demand sees boxship charter rates rise across all size segments
Container line operators are willing to pay premium rates for short-term fixtures, as US tariff uncertainties means carriers are reluctant to commit to long-term charters
MPC Container Ships to benefit from intra-regional trade growth as it reports 1Q revenue decline
Oslo-listed containership tonnage provider reports a profit of $59.7m for the first three months of 2025, down from $76.5m year on year
Containership charter rates get a lift from improving market sentiment
CMA CGM secured several ships of between 750 teu and 1,800 teu while Unifeeder has also been active in the charter market of late
Containers: Between the lines
Latest From Between the lines
Between the lines: Fourth-quarter performance shows signs of carrier weakness
A stellar financial performance last year was clouded by a significantly weak fourth quarter, as demand waned and average freight rates fell across the board
Between the lines: First-quarter carrier results show scale of cash windfall
Lines’ level of profitability is not driven by a volume growth, as apart from Zim, all other carriers that report global volumes either recorded sharp on-year declines, or in the case of Hapag-Lloyd, a marginal 0.4% increase. The ebit figures are more so a reflection of the current freight rate environment
Between the lines: Container sector faces uncertainty ahead of peak season
Sea-Intelligence’s Alan Murphy highlights a shift in North American traffic, systemic changes in transpacific vessel sizes and the prospect of an equipment capacity crunch
Between the Lines: Empty box flood poses new supply chain challenges
A return to normality for the global supply chain will bring huge relief to container shipping, but the next headache will be repatriating empty boxes particularly on the transpacific trade
Between the Lines: Bad news for shippers in 2022
Freight rates are expected to remain at record highs, as congestion problems that plagued 2021 continue. Schedule reliability will also likely repeat last year’s dismal performance, making ‘resilience and robustness’ essential to supply chain planning
Between the lines: Lower demand pressure had little impact on box carrier reliability
The latest global schedule reliability data shows carriers arriving ‘on-time’ with around one in three vessels, as the seasonal decline in volumes had little impact on port punctuality
Dry Bulk: Capesize
Latest From Capes
Not as bad as feared for dry bulk, but no ‘miracle’ profits expected
At the tail end of 2024, there was talk of a disaster scenario for dry bulk this year, courtesy of economic malaise in China. Five months into 2025, dry bulk is not a disaster, nor is it much of a success story
Seanergy eyes stronger quarters ahead after dipping into the red
Capesize specialist declares 14th straight quarterly dividend against improving market backdrop
Colombian coal warning for capesizes
Glencore company Cerrejon announced it was cutting its coal production in Colombia due to ‘unsustainable’ prices of thermal coal transported by sea
Norden continues capesize fleet modernisation via Japanese newbuild deal
Newbuilding leasing deal boosts Norden’s backlog of new capesize bulkers to six vessels
Iron ore shipment slump weighs on dry bulk shipping
Iron ore — key to capesize demand — faces uncertain prospects amid sluggish steel consumption and trade tensions
Dry Bulk: Handies
Latest From Handies
Precious Shipping sees resilient Asian consumers driving continued demand in 2025
Precious Shipping warned that Asean countries may not benefit from greater investment and export gains as happened during the previous Trump administration’s US-China tariff war
Navigator Gas invests in US Gulf clean ammonia developer
New York-listed handysize gas carrier specialist Navigator Gas announced an investment in a clean ammonia developer Ten08 Energy alongside lead investor Attis Clean Energy. Ten08 is developing a blue and green ammonia production and export facility on the US Gulf coast, which is expected to begin operations in late 2029 or early 2030
New bunker storage tanker in Panama as demand hits seven-month high
Bunker demand in Panama remains below previous years as canal transits yet to recover to seasonal averages
Smaller bulkers are a good bet, but capes may reward the brave
Ursa Shipbrokers’ Simon Ward says the future looks bright for smaller bulkers against a backdrop of global conflict, growth in the developing world and scarce tonnage, with efficient newbuildings too costly to justify
Shipping markets no longer just about supply and demand, says Norden’s Rindbo
‘The ability to stay nimble to react to changes in shipping markets is more important than ever,’ says Norden chief executive
Precious Shipping sees ‘extreme volatility’ ahead for shipping market
Fiscal and monetary stimulus by governments could boost the markets, as could a better steel sector, easing of financial conditions in China, and better-than-expected US economic growth, while a low orderbook will help reduce supply-side pressure
Dry Bulk: Panamax
Latest From Panamax
Plans to levy China-built ships would have hit 30% of arrivals last year
US Trade Representative hearing on China-built ships levy set for March 24. With every sector having a share of ships built, or building, in China all would be subject to a port fee
Geopolitical tensions at Panama Canal still very high despite sale of ports
Shipping could face a major disruption if Trump is not bluffing about taking back the Panama Canal. Hopes that the Hutchison sale would placate the US and solve the problem have been dashed
Coastal corridor prompts surge in Ukrainian bulker trade
Ukraine’s bulk shipments have risen nearly 90% over the past year as temporary maritime corridor takes effect. Russia, meanwhile, must look further afield for markets
Why would US invade Panama? US Senate hearing gives rationale
US Senate hearing speakers theorised that Chinese workers could collapse under-construction bridge over Panama Canal, directed by spies in Balboa and Cristobal ‘observation posts’, to block US military forces from responding to a Chinese attack in Taiwan
Eagle S insurance questions go unanswered as detained cable-cutting tanker ‘loses $70,000 daily’
Russia-trading dark fleet tanker has incurred $2m in losses since it was seized by authorities in Finland on December 26, the vessel’s lawyer told Finnish media
Eagle S detained for a second time by Finnish court
Three companies that owned undersea cables, which were allegedly damaged by the tanker, applied to the court for the seizure of the vessel
Dry Bulk: Ultra & Supras
Latest From Ultra and supras
Tariff impact on dry bulk limited, but worse could be to come
The dry bulk sector has escaped the worst of Trump’s ‘Liberation Day’ tariffs, but international retaliation will hurt the sector more
Precious Shipping sees resilient Asian consumers driving continued demand in 2025
Precious Shipping warned that Asean countries may not benefit from greater investment and export gains as happened during the previous Trump administration’s US-China tariff war
Taiwan Navigation offers five-month bonus as 2024 revenue hits near-record high
The remuneration, which consists of one month of performance bonus and four months of end of year bonus, is lower than the year-ago level, however
EuroDry inks deal for two ultramax newbuildings
Move highlights Nasdaq-listed owner’s commitment to growing and modernising its fleet
Star Bulk lifts profits in wake of Eagle merger
Petros Pappas-led bulker giant has clinched new $130m loan to finance five kamsarmax newbuildings under construction
Market rebound helps Jinhui return to profitability in first half
The strong uptrend in rates was exacerbated by limited vessel supply, especially in the minor bulks trade, Jinhui said
Tankers & Gas: LNG
Latest From LNG
Shipping stands on cusp of ‘something extraordinary’, says Frank
Shipping ‘endlessly exciting’ as a career, Angeliki Frangou tells engineering graduates and that technology will enable a new era of ‘proactive reliability’
USA boards Iranian tanker as PGSA outlines Hormuz boundaries
The PGSA iterated that transits through the Strait of Hormuz require its approval, holding firm on its demands even as the US and Iran continue negotiating a peace deal
LNG carriers may end up paying to pollute
LNG carriers may end up paying to pollute rather than switching to bio- or e-LNG in coming years because of the lack of a business case for cleaner options, BW LNG chief executive Yngwil Asheim has said
South Korean yards gain market share amid US-China tensions and global order downturn
Despite market share gains, overall new ship orders remain 45% down year on year, raising uncertainty whether South Korean yards can meet annual targets
LNG steamers may get a stay of execution from IMO
Fuel costs for old, inefficient steam turbine LNG carriers could be the same as those of new ships under IMO green rules in 2032, Nor-Shipping was told
Wah Kwong launches Venture Energy to drive clean bunker fuel supply
The new subsidiary aims to leverage China’s green fuel production and Hong Kong’s maritime hub status to support global shipping decarbonisation
Tankers & Gas: LPG
Latest From LPG
BW LPG sticks to what it’s good at as uncertainty mounts
Singapore-headquartered company recently pulled out of a greenfield terminal project at Jawaharlal Nehru, India
bad idea left
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The week in charts: Iran gas shipments to China plow on despite increased scrutiny | Container volumes continue to surprise | Panama blasts ‘misleading’ complicity claims
Tehran’s outflows remain robust, despite Trump administration’s ‘maximum pressure’ campaign; While US tariffs weakened North American imports, Asian exports remained strong, especially to Europe; The Panama Maritime Authority has substantially reduced its share of the Iran-trading fleet over the past 18 months, but US pressure group UANI says it is still complicit in facilitating Iran’s oil export
Iran gas shipments to China plow on despite increased scrutiny
Amid the Trump administration’s ‘maximum pressure’ campaign on Iran and signals from regulators of increased scrutiny of its non-crude exports, the fleet ferrying Iranian LPG continues to ship out near-record amounts of cargo
BW LPG sticks to what it’s good at as uncertainty mounts
Singapore-headquartered company recently pulled out of a greenfield terminal project at Jawaharlal Nehru, India
Tankers & Gas: Products
Latest From
What to expect from the UK ETSST
The UK Emissions Trading Scheme includes shipping from July 1. Its scope is far narrower than its EU cousin, but administrative hassles still loom for companies
Shipping stands on cusp of ‘something extraordinary’, says Frank
Shipping ‘endlessly exciting’ as a career, Angeliki Frangou tells engineering graduates and that technology will enable a new era of ‘proactive reliability’
Zodiac Maritime extends newbuild backlog with suezmax tanker order
London-headquartered shipowner has ordered four 158,000 dwt suezmax crude oil tankers with deliveries scheduled for 2029
USA boards Iranian tanker as PGSA outlines Hormuz boundaries
The PGSA iterated that transits through the Strait of Hormuz require its approval, holding firm on its demands even as the US and Iran continue negotiating a peace deal
Gods medicine tastes good
Wah Kwong Maritime Transport transforms itself into a fully-fledged owner-operator as shifting global trade routes drive sustained demand for versatile mid-sized bulkers
China consolidates shipbuilding supremacy as global fleet renewal gathers paceChina consolidates shipbuilding supremacy as global fleet renewal gathers pace
China’s main rivals are adapting by expanding overseas partnerships while India is re-entering the market with ambitions to grow. However, geopolitical pressures and diversification efforts have failed to dent China’s lead
Tankers & Gas: Suez & Aframax
Latest From Suez and Aframax
The week in newbuildings: Coated aframax tankers in vogue
Two shipowners ordered coated aframax tankers in the past week, while South Korea-based Pan Ocean contracted two VLCCs in South Korea
TOP Ships plots spin-off for suezmaxes
Two Clearlake-chartered tankers are envisaged as initial assets for Rubico
Egypt insists Red Sea security dynamics have shifted and Suez return is possible
Egypt’s foreign minister tells Lloyd’s List that Red Sea security dynamics have materially changed and shipping can now navigate with greater confidence
Russia releases detained tanker
The tanker was detained by Russian authorities on May 18 after it entered Russian territorial waters, in what Estonia said could be a response to its engagement with a shadow fleet tanker last week
Dark fleet politics escalate as Russia scrambles jet to protect ‘nationless’ tanker
The Russian Federation has taken its first military step to protect the shadow fleet, putting Baltic States on alert as navies continue to demand documentation from tankers trading oil out of Russian Baltic ports
Okeanis eyes potential for increased rates for big tankers
Greece-based owner is optimistic about market for remainder of 2025
Tankers & Gas: VLCC
Latest From VLCC
Zodiac Maritime extends newbuild backlog with suezmax tanker order
London-headquartered shipowner has ordered four 158,000 dwt suezmax crude oil tankers with deliveries scheduled for 2029
Moore words
Tanya and Kim
Russia says sanctions prevented it from paying IMO dues
Despite over £2m being owed to the IMO from member states, more than 97% of contributions have been received, which is an improvement on the previous two years
Chinese inspection group CCIC exits Singapore as US sanctions bite
CCIC’s Singapore subsidiary has been forced to shut down and lay off hundreds of employees after being blacklisted by the US for allegedly facilitating Iranian oil trade, underscoring the far-reaching impact of US sanctions on Chinese companies operating in global energy markets
US targets sprawling ‘shadow banking’ network linked with Iranian oil shipments
After a short period of relative quiet on the ‘maximum pressure’ front, the US has slapped fresh sanctions on a sprawling ‘shadow banking’ network of exchange houses and front companies used to move money from oil and petrochemical sales
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